We have many guards making sure that there are always at least two instances of the kube-apiserver. If we ever reach a single kube-apiserver and it causes disruption for the clients, other alerts such as KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn will fire.
KubeAPIDown is here to make sure that Prometheus and really any client can reach the kube-apiserver, which they can even when there is only one instance of kube-apiserver running. If they can't or that availability is disrupted, `KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn` will fire.
Comment 23058588 by Marcel Härri at 2023-09-19T06:57:07.949+0000

Mar 12 18:52:24.937 - 58s E namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/firing severity/critical ALERTS
{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="firing", long="1h", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="critical", short="5m"}

# [bz-kube-apiserver][invariant] alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn should not be at or above pending
KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn was at or above pending for at least 13m44s on platformidentification.JobType{Release:"4.16", FromRelease:"", Platform:"azure", Architecture:"amd64", Network:"ovn", Topology:"ha"} (maxAllowed=0s): pending for 13m44s, firing for 0s:
Apr 26 01:51:45.116 - 48s   I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}
Apr 26 01:53:05.116 - 658s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}
Apr 26 01:54:05.116 - 118s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="1d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="2h"}

# [bz-kube-apiserver][invariant] alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn should not be at or above pending
KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn was at or above pending for at least 11m56s on platformidentification.JobType{Release:"4.16", FromRelease:"", Platform:"azure", Architecture:"amd64", Network:"ovn", Topology:"ha"} (maxAllowed=0s): pending for 11m56s, firing for 0s:
Apr 25 05:49:39.056 - 568s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}
Apr 25 05:50:09.056 - 148s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="1d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="2h"}

# [bz-kube-apiserver][invariant] alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn should not be at or above pending
KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn was at or above pending for at least 17m52s on platformidentification.JobType{Release:"4.16", FromRelease:"", Platform:"azure", Architecture:"amd64", Network:"ovn", Topology:"ha"} (maxAllowed=0s): pending for 17m52s, firing for 0s:
Apr 25 00:23:25.386 - 778s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}
Apr 25 00:23:55.386 - 178s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="1d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="2h"}
Apr 25 00:24:15.386 - 88s   I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/critical ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="6h", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="critical", short="30m"}
Apr 25 00:37:55.386 - 28s   I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}

# [bz-kube-apiserver][invariant] alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn should not be at or above pending
KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn was at or above pending for at least 15m2s on platformidentification.JobType{Release:"4.16", FromRelease:"", Platform:"azure", Architecture:"amd64", Network:"ovn", Topology:"ha"} (maxAllowed=0s): pending for 15m2s, firing for 0s:
Apr 24 17:40:08.989 - 724s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}
Apr 24 17:41:44.989 - 178s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="1d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="2h"}

# [bz-kube-apiserver][invariant] alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn should not be at or above pending
KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn was at or above pending for at least 10m56s on platformidentification.JobType{Release:"4.16", FromRelease:"", Platform:"azure", Architecture:"amd64", Network:"ovn", Topology:"ha"} (maxAllowed=0s): pending for 10m56s, firing for 0s:
Apr 23 04:54:05.673 - 538s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}
Apr 23 04:55:05.673 - 118s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="1d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="2h"}

# [bz-kube-apiserver][invariant] alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn should not be at or above pending
KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn was at or above pending for at least 10m56s on platformidentification.JobType{Release:"4.16", FromRelease:"", Platform:"azure", Architecture:"amd64", Network:"ovn", Topology:"ha"} (maxAllowed=0s): pending for 10m56s, firing for 0s:
Apr 24 02:22:08.911 - 568s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}
Apr 24 02:23:08.911 - 88s   I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="1d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="2h"}

# [bz-kube-apiserver][invariant] alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn should not be at or above pending
KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn was at or above pending for at least 13m34s on platformidentification.JobType{Release:"4.16", FromRelease:"", Platform:"azure", Architecture:"amd64", Network:"ovn", Topology:"ha"} (maxAllowed=0s): pending for 13m34s, firing for 0s:
Apr 18 14:51:06.696 - 756s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}
Apr 18 14:54:14.696 - 58s   I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="1d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="2h"}

# [bz-kube-apiserver][invariant] alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn should not be at or above pending
KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn was at or above pending for at least 13m24s on platformidentification.JobType{Release:"4.16", FromRelease:"", Platform:"azure", Architecture:"amd64", Network:"ovn", Topology:"ha"} (maxAllowed=0s): pending for 13m24s, firing for 0s:
Apr 22 21:00:23.098 - 178s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="1d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="2h"}
Apr 22 21:00:23.098 - 568s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}
Apr 22 21:01:11.098 - 58s   I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/critical ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="6h", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="critical", short="30m"}

# [bz-kube-apiserver][invariant] alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn should not be at or above pending
KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn was at or above pending for at least 26m24s on platformidentification.JobType{Release:"4.16", FromRelease:"", Platform:"azure", Architecture:"amd64", Network:"ovn", Topology:"ha"} (maxAllowed=0s): pending for 26m24s, firing for 0s:
Apr 16 23:43:13.090 - 1318s I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}
Apr 16 23:44:13.090 - 208s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="1d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="2h"}
Apr 16 23:45:33.090 - 58s   I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/critical ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="6h", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="critical", short="30m"}

# [bz-kube-apiserver][invariant] alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn should not be at or above pending
KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn was at or above pending for at least 9m56s on platformidentification.JobType{Release:"4.16", FromRelease:"", Platform:"azure", Architecture:"amd64", Network:"ovn", Topology:"ha"} (maxAllowed=0s): pending for 9m56s, firing for 0s:
Apr 18 00:28:56.614 - 538s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}
Apr 18 00:30:26.614 - 58s   I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="1d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="2h"}

# [bz-kube-apiserver][invariant] alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn should not be at or above pending
KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn was at or above pending for at least 21m26s on platformidentification.JobType{Release:"4.16", FromRelease:"", Platform:"azure", Architecture:"amd64", Network:"ovn", Topology:"ha"} (maxAllowed=0s): pending for 21m26s, firing for 0s:
Apr 16 15:14:09.680 - 1078s I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}
Apr 16 15:15:39.680 - 208s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="1d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="2h"}

# [bz-kube-apiserver][invariant] alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn should not be at or above pending
KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn was at or above pending for at least 10m56s on platformidentification.JobType{Release:"4.16", FromRelease:"", Platform:"azure", Architecture:"amd64", Network:"ovn", Topology:"ha"} (maxAllowed=0s): pending for 10m56s, firing for 0s:
Apr 15 19:03:53.463 - 508s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}
Apr 15 19:04:53.463 - 148s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="1d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="2h"}

# [bz-kube-apiserver][invariant] alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn should not be at or above pending
KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn was at or above pending for at least 25m26s on platformidentification.JobType{Release:"4.16", FromRelease:"", Platform:"azure", Architecture:"amd64", Network:"ovn", Topology:"ha"} (maxAllowed=0s): pending for 25m26s, firing for 0s:
Apr 16 01:03:43.067 - 1318s I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="3d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="6h"}
Apr 16 01:04:43.067 - 208s  I namespace/openshift-kube-apiserver alert/KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn alertstate/pending severity/warning ALERTS{alertname="KubeAPIErrorBudgetBurn", alertstate="pending", long="1d", namespace="openshift-kube-apiserver", prometheus="openshift-monitoring/k8s", severity="warning", short="2h"}